The Writers' Union of Canada
  Contact Us | FAQ | Site Map | Search  
   
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
We acknowledge the support of the Canada Council for the Arts, which last year invested $20.1 million in writing and publishing throughout Canada.
  The Ontario Arts Council is an agency of the Government of Ontario.  
     
   
 

1973
TWUC was founded in Ottawa with writers in attendance. Marian Engel was the first Chair.

1975

TWUC members picketed Coles for selling remaindered U.S. editions of their books.

1976

The first model trade book contract was drafted and approved, thereby guaranteeing authors ownership of copyright, setting a royalty of ten per cent as the minimum standard for basic trade-edition books, and other essential rights. With a committee of teachers, the Union developed resource guides to assist teachers and promote the use of Canadian literature in the schools. The resource guides were marketed through the Writers’ Development Trust. The Union staged its first public protest against the banning of books.

1977

TWUC established the guidelines for multiple simultaneous submissions of manuscripts, which were accepted as fair by both writers and publishers, thus enabling writers to more efficiently market their work.
The first Writers’ Union directory of members was published.

1978

The Union initiated the 1812 Committee, which successfully defended the arts community from funding cuts. The Union campaigned successfully for the introduction of “Schedule C,” which prohibits Canadian bookstores from importing remaindered foreign editions of Canadian books.

1981

The Union co-sponsored a Conference on Book Publishing with the Association of Canadian Publishers.

1982

The Union marched on Parliament Hill demanding Public Lending Right (PLR).

1983

The Union amended its constitution to admit poets.
The first edition of Who’s Who in the Writers’ Union was published.

1984

The Union persuaded the Canada Council to institute, through its Arts Awards Services, a program of grants for non-fiction writers with a total value of $400,000.

1986

The Union’s greatest victory to date has been the implementation of a Canadian Public Lending Right (PLR). Three million dollars was granted by the federal government to implement PLR. By 1993 over 8,400 writers received PLR payments totalling just over $5 million — an average of $821 per writer. PLR is a system by which writers receive compensation for their books held in public libraries. With the notable exception of the United States, similar systems exist in most countries of the industrialized world. At the initial meeting of the seed group of The Writers’ Union, it was resolved that Canadian writers must negotiate fair payment for the use and reuse of their work by libraries. The Union continues to lobby for increased funding to this program.

1987
The Union initiated the industry-wide Community Against Censorship, which successfully fought the passage of the federal government’s Bill C-54, the “anti-obscenity” bill.

The Union’s Book Pages Survey was conducted to raise the profile of Canadian books. The survey monitored the weekend book-review pages of thirty major newspapers over a six-month period, resulting in detailed statistics on percentages of Canadian books reviewed, reviews by and of women writers, etc. An award was given to the Whig-Standard of Kingston as the paper with the greatest coverage of Canadian books.

1988
The Union lobbied successfully for the passage of amendments to the Copyright Act, to encompass new technology and to allow for the introduction of collectives.

The Union successfully lobbied the Ontario government to pass Bill 188, allowing bookstores to open on Sundays.

CANCOPY (now Access Copyright) was established to financially compensate writers for the photocopying of their work. In 2003 Access Copyright distributed more than $20.5 million to rightsholders.

1989
The Union protested Canada Customs border seizures, damage, and delays of shipments bound for gay and lesbian bookstores.

The Union joined in denouncing the imposition of a death sentence on author Salman Rushdie by the Ayatollah Khomeini.

The Union successfully lobbied for access by creative nonfiction writers to the Canada Council Readings program.

1990
The Union initiated a Charter of Rights challenge against recent legislation censoring “drug promoting literature”; opposed and publicized “libel chill,” a spate of libel charges laid against writers by influential persons; and campaigned against the imposition of the Goods and Services Tax on reading material.

1991
The Union lobbied vigorously against devolution of culture to the provinces in the constitutional negotiations; lobbied the Canada Council to have representative nonfiction grant juries; and lobbied for libel law reform. The Racial Minority Writers Committee was established.

1992
The Union conducted its first random royalty audit on behalf of a member; worked with Common Agenda Alliance for the Arts in support of concurrent jurisdiction for culture in the constitution; and facilitated the Committee’s first national meeting of racial minority writers and pledged support for the Committee’s future work.

1993
The twentieth anniversary of The Writers’ Union of Canada was celebrated in Ottawa at the 1993 AGM. The anniversary (fourth) issue of Who’s Who in the Writers’ Union of Canada was published.

1994

The Union implemented a Manuscript Reading Service for fiction manuscript evaluation.

1995

TWUC established an Electronic Communications Committee to bring the Union into the age of electronic communications.

1996

TWUC initiated the Writing for Children Competition.

1997

TWUC initiated the Postcard Story Competition for emerging writers.

1998

The Union’s Social Justice Task Force completed its final report.

2000

TWUC developed a program to recognize librarians who conducted an outstanding reading series.

TWUC's Copyright Committee identified the need for a Creators Rights Association (CRA) in response to the Trade Relations as part of Property Rights (TRIP) agreement. The CRA was incorporated in 2002.
TWUC presented a Brief to the House of Commons Standing Committee on Heritage with respect to its statutory review of the copyright act.

2001

The Union successfully lobbied for the passage of amendments to the outdated Copyright Act.

2002

The Union successfully negotiated an emergency fund for writers who have lost royalties as a result of General Publishing's financial crisis.

2003

The Union and its members celebrate thirty years of service.
TWUC presented a Brief to the Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage on the State of the Book Industry and a Brief to the House of Commons Standing Committee of Banking, Trade and Commerce.

2004

TWUC delivered Professional Development Workshops on the Business of Writing to writers in eight Canadian cities.

2005

TWUC presented a Brief to the Ontario Ministry of Culture’s Advisory Council for Arts and Culture Status of the Artist Sub-Committee; a Brief to the Standing Committee on Justice on Bill C-2: a Criminal Code Amendment on Child Pornography; and a Brief to the House of Commons Standing Committee on Finance: Writers, Productivity and the Nation's Standard of Living.

2006
TWUC presented a Brief to the Law Amendments Committee of the Nova Scotia Legislature and a Brief to the House of Commons Standing Committee on Finance: Canada's Writers Promote Canada in a Competitive World.

2007
The Union marched on Parliament Hill in response to the government's cuts to the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade (DFAIT). This march was the Union's first "Awakening" event.

top

 
© 2010 The Writers' Union of Canada | Copyright & Privacy Policy